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옥오남 ( Ok Oh-Nam ) - 삼성서울병원 간호부
남민선 ( Nam Min-Sun ) - 삼성서울병원 간호부
이미선 ( Yi Mi-Sun ) - 삼성서울병원 간호부
조선미 ( Cho Seon-Mi ) - 삼성서울병원 간호부
김은지 ( Kim Eun-Ji ) - 삼성서울병원 간호부
함윤희 ( Ham Yun-Hee ) - 삼성서울병원 간호부
권인각 ( Kwon In-Gak ) - 삼성서울병원 간호부
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Abstract
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Purpose: This study is aimed at identifying the effects of telephone counseling as nursing support on distress, anxiety, depression, and adverse events in cancer patients undergoing their first chemotherapy.
Methods: This was a randomized controlled trial (pretest-posttest design). A total of 70 patients who showed 4 or higher distress scores were selected from the screening process. Four patients dropped out; therefore, 66 patients participated in this research. Thirty-two and 34 patients were randomly assigned to the experimental and the control group, respectively. After a preliminary survey, telephone counseling support was given to the experimental group at three time points. The post survey was done before the second cycle of chemotherapy.
Results: Regarding distress, both groups showed a statistically significant decrease in the scores: 3.4 for the experimental group and 1.8 for the control group (p=.002). Furthermore, the experimental group demonstrated a statistically significant decrease relative to the control group. Anxiety and depression showed no statistically significant difference between the two groups.
Conclusion: This study concludes that nursing support through phone counseling is effective in decreasing distress in patients undergoing chemotherapy for the first time.
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KeyWords
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전화상담을 이용한 지지간호, 디스트레스, 불안, 우울
Telephone Counseling Support, Distress, Anxiety, Depression
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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